Results for 'biologic'
Biosimilars in oncology: key role of nurses in patient education
biologics, biosimilars, cancer care, nurse
Biosimilars can reduce costs and improve access to cancer therapies, but unfamiliarity may hinder their adoption. Nurses, as trusted healthcare providers, are crucial in educating patients about biosimilars. Biosimilars are highly regulated and offer benefits comparable to existing biologic…
Jun 15th • 10 mins read
Assessment of Clinical Trials Supporting US Food and Drug Administration Approval of Novel Therapeutic Agents, 1995-2017
clinical trials, FDA, Novel therapeutic agents, biologics
The number of special regulatory programs for drug and biologic approvals by the FDA has increased since the introduction of the Fast Track designation in 1988. This study analyzed 273 new drugs and biologics approved by the FDA for 339 indications across three periods: 1995-1997, 2005-2007,…
Apr 21st • 20 mins read
Proportion of Patients in Phase I Oncology Trials Receiving Treatments That Are Ultimately Approved
cancer, biological markers, phase 1 clinical trials, drug approval, medical oncology, united states food and drug administration guidelines, adverse event, national comprehensive cancer network, American society of clinical oncology
Phase I oncology trials are often considered a therapeutic option, but this claim is primarily based on surrogate measures like objective response rates. A systematic search was conducted to evaluate the therapeutic value of phase I cancer trial participation, focusing on the likelihood of patien…
Apr 1st • 14 mins read
The rise of oncology biosimilars: from process to promise
biologic, biosimilar, breast cancer, SB3, trastuzumab
Biosimilars are biologic products that are highly similar to the approved originator molecule, with no clinically meaningful differences. They are expected to play a key role in cancer treatment by reducing costs and improving access. Regulatory bodies use robust mechanisms for approval, involvi…
Aug 23rd • 18 mins read
Oncology biosimilars: New developments and future directions
biologics in cancer treatment, biosimilars development, high cost of biologics, healthcare system burden, biosimilars safety, regulatory guidelines for biosimilars, immunogenicity concerns, pharmacoeconomics of biosimilars
Biologics are essential in cancer treatment as both therapeutic and supportive care agents, but they are expensive and require extensive testing to ensure safety. The high cost of developing and manufacturing biologics can be a burden on healthcare systems, limiting patient access to necessary tr…
Nov 25th • 30 mins read
Biosimilars in Oncology: Latest Trends and Regulatory Status
oncology, biologics, biosimilars, regulatory framework, traceability
Biologic-based medicines are crucial in treating various diseases, particularly cancer, and hold a significant portion of the global pharmaceutical market. Biosimilars, which are highly similar to biologic drugs but not identical, offer potential benefits such as enhanced access and cost savings,…
Dec 5th • 20 mins read
Evaluating External Validity of Oncology Biosimilar Safety Studies
biologics, external validity, FDA, biosimilars, trastuzumab
Biologics are the fastest growing medication class in the US, significantly contributing to healthcare costs. The Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act of 2009 created an abbreviated approval pathway to make biological products more accessible. A phase 3 randomized trial of SB3, a trast…
Apr 6th • 2 mins read
Real-World Evidence in Support of Oncology Product Registration: A Systematic Review of New Drug Application and Biologics License Application
RWE, Biologics License, FDA, BLA, suplements
The FDA emphasizes early engagement and transparent protocols in Real-World Evidence (RWE) studies. Aligning RWE populations with pivotal trial populations is crucial, often achieved through criteria matching and propensity score methodologies. Major critiques include differences in tumor asse…
Jan 1st • 12 mins read
Patient Participation in Clinical Trials of Oncology Drugs and Biologics Preceding Approval by the US Food and Drug Administration
clinical trials, biologics, FDA approval, drug development
The study provides a crucial understanding of the role and impact of patient contributions in oncology drug development, focusing on their association with clinically impactful drug outcomes. Successful oncology drugs required an average of 12,217 patients in pre-license trials, with higher numbers …
May 18th • 5 mins read
Are the chronological age cutoffs used in clinical oncology guidelines biologically meaningful?
Age, cutoffs, clinical oncology guide, biomarkerslines
Age is a significant risk factor for cancer, influencing tumour biology, treatment recommendations, and therapy response. Breast cancer incidence peaks around 70 years of age, with over one-third of diagnoses in this age group. Clinical guidelines vary in defining "older" patients, using …
Dec 1st • 4 mins read
The First 2 Years of Biosimilar Epoetin for Cancer and Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia in the U.S.: A Review from the Southern Network on Adverse Reactions
Epoetin, Biosimilars, Interchangeable, Substitution, Guidelines
Biosimilars are biologic drug products similar to reference drugs in various attributes, including safety and efficacy. Biosimilar epoetin was approved by the FDA in 2018 after previous non-approval letters in 2015 and 2017 despite positive reviews by the FDA's Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee …
Mar 12th • 7 mins read
Finding the Right Drug at the Right Dose the First Time: Has the Era of Personalized Formularies Finally Arrived?
drug dose, dose, pharmacogenomics, Personalized medicine
Many Americans take medications that are ineffective or cause adverse reactions due to genetic differences in drug metabolism. Pharmacogenomics, the study of how genes affect drug response, can help tailor medications to individual genetic profiles, reducing trial and error in prescriptions. A s…
Sep 27th • 1 min read
A narrative review of biosimilars: a continued journey from the scientific evidence to practice implementation
Biosimilars, interchangeability, extrapolation, immunogenicity
Biologic agents have significantly improved the management of serious health conditions over the last two decades, offering better treatment outcomes and quality of life compared to traditional chemotherapy. The cost of biologic drugs is high, leading to increased healthcare expenses. This mirror…
Aug 3rd • 10 mins read
Tumor Growth Dynamic Modeling in Oncology Drug Development and Regulatory Approval: Past, Present, and Future Opportunities
tumor growth, drug developement, drug approval, TGD, MIDD, PDUFA
Model-informed drug development (MIDD) has advanced rapidly in recent years, especially in oncology. The Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) VI includes commitments to enhance MIDD. Tumor growth dynamic (TGD) modeling is a key MIDD approach used to accelerate drug development, support new dru…
Jun 26th • 18 mins read
Rise of Antibody-Drug Conjugates: The Present and Future
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are designed for targeted cancer therapy by delivering cytotoxic agents specifically to tumor cells, minimizing harm to normal cells. ADCs have evolved significantly since the first FDA approval in 2000, with advancements leading to approvals for various tumor type…
May 25th • 20 mins read
The pitfalls and promise of liquid biopsies for diagnosing and treating solid tumors in children: a review
Liquid biopsies, Pediatric solid tumors, Cell-free DNA profiling
Cell-free DNA profiling via blood samples is emerging as a non-invasive method for cancer genomic characterization. Liquid biopsies are set to be integrated into pediatric cancer clinical trials, offering benefits such as earlier therapy response monitoring and detection of residual disease.…
Jan 3rd • 10 mins read
Publication statuses of clinical trials supporting FDA-approved immune checkpoint inhibitors: a meta-epidemiological investigation
Anticancer drugs, Clinical trials, Drug approval, Immune checkpoint inhibitors, Publications, United states food and drug administration
The study investigates the publication status of clinical trials for anticancer drugs approved by the FDA, focusing on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICPis). Data from ICPis approved between 2011 and 2014 was analyzed, revealing that 58% of ICPis trials were published within two years …
Oct 24th • 18 mins read
Comparison of Long-term Survival Benefits in Trials of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor vs Non-Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Anticancer Agents Using ASCO Value Framework and ESMO Magnitude of Clinical Benefit Scale
immunotherapy-triggered LTP, RCTs, FDA, ICI
Importance: Anticancer agents, especially immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), have shown potential for long-term durable survival in some patients. However, traditional clinical benefit measures may not accurately capture this, leading to proposed amendments in valuation frameworks. Objectives: …
Jul 10th • 12 mins read
Uptake of Oncology Biosimilars: Managed Care Strategies to Improve Value-Based Care Systems
biosimilars in oncology, cost-effective cancer care, healthcare education, bioequivalence studies, biosimilar adoption, cancer treatment protocols
Biosimilars offer a cost-effective alternative in oncology, expanding access to cancer care, but their utilization is inconsistent due to varying perceptions and knowledge among stakeholders. Increasing the adoption of biosimilars requires improved education and understanding among healthcare pro…
Jul 7th • 25 mins read
Identification of Barriers Preventing Biosimiliar Oncology Medication Adoption
oncology, cancer, biosimilar, barriers, access, obstacles
Biosimilars are biologic medical products that are almost identical to original biologics but are produced by different companies. They are safe, effective, and can reduce costs for insurers and patients. Despite the benefits, barriers exist for oncologists and cancer centers in prescribing biosi…
Oct 27th • 30 mins read