Results for 'lymphoma'
Vishwanath Sathyanarayanan, MD, DM, Christopher R. Flowers, MD, MSc, and Swaminathan P. Iyer, MD, MBBS
Comparison of Access to Novel Drugs for Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Between India and the United States
lymphoma, leukemia, India, United States, biosimiliars
The review examines the costs and access to novel drugs for treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and lymphoma in the United States and India over the last 5 years. Clinical outcomes for patients with hematologic malignancies have improved significantly due to immunotherapeutic and tar…
Jul 21st • 12 mins read
Jayson L. Parker, Sebnem S. Kuzulugil, Kirill Pereverzev, Stephen Mac, Gilberto Lopes, Zain Shah, Ashini Weerasinghe, Daniel Rubinger, Adam Falconi, Ayse Bener, Bora Caglayan, Rohan Tangri, Nicholas Mitsakakis
Does biomarker use in oncology improve clinical trial failure risk? A large-scale analysis
biomarker, clinical trial, failure, analysis, NSCLC, oncology
Data from clinical trials across four oncology indications (breast cancer, NSCLC, melanoma, and colorectal cancer) from 1998 to 2017 were analyzed to assess drug approval likelihood based on biomarker status. Using multi-state Markov models, which describe stochastic processes, the study…
Feb 23rd • 8 mins read
Siddharth Agrawal, Nidhi Bansal
Advances and Challenges in Pediatric and Childhood Cancers
CNS, central nervous system, ES, Ewing sarcoma, MB, medulloblastoma, PTSD, post traumatic stress disorder, RB, retinoblastoma
Pediatric cancers, while uncommon compared to adult cancers, include leukemia, CNS tumors, lymphoma, Wilms' tumor, and retinoblastoma. Challenges in pediatric cancer treatment encompass late diagnosis, varied immune responses, preserving fertility, minimizing late effects, and considering lo…
Jun 27th • 2 mins read
Emerson Y. Chen, MD, Alyson Haslam, PhD, Vinay Prasad, MD
FDA Acceptance of Surrogate End Points for Cancer Drug Approval: 1992-2019
FDA, Surrogate End Points, Cancer drug approval
194 approvals were analyzed, with 64 (32.9%) relying on surrogate endpoints for the first time in a specific cancer type. Surrogate endpoints often have weak or unknown correlations to overall survival (OS). Many approvals lack strong scientific or regulatory justification, indicating a higher t…
Mar 9th • 4 mins read
Carrie Printz
Cancer experts point to new advances in research and treatment: A recent report by the American Association for Cancer Research highlights unprecedented successes as well as ongoing challenges in the cancer field
FDA, AACR, immunotherapeutics, immunotherapy, precision therapies, ALK, EGFR, BRAF
Within the last few years, cancer research has made significant strides, leading to the approval of 22 new cancer treatments by the FDA between August 1, 2017, and July 31, 2018. Among these, notable advancements include 14 anticancer therapeutics, such as CAR T-cell therapies for non-Hodgkin lympho…
Apr 1st • 2 mins read
Hagop M. Kantarjian MD, Ferran Prat PhD, JD, David P. Steensma MD, Razelle Kurzrock MD, David J. Stewart MD, Mikkael A. Sekeres MD, Joseph Leveque MD
Cancer research in the United States: A critical review of current status and proposal for alternative models
cancer research, research, NCI, Drug industry-driven research model, development in research, 2018 cancer model
Early research focused on tissue histology and animal models, with surgery and radiotherapy as primary treatments. 1950s: Introduction of cell lines (e.g., HeLa cells) and first anticancer drugs (antifolates, thiopurines), leading to the establishment of the Cancer Chemotherapy National Service C…
May 14th • 10 mins read