Results for 'Median survival'
Omer Ben‐Aharon, Racheli Magnezi, Moshe Leshno, and Daniel A. Goldstein
Median Survival or Mean Survival: Which Measure Is the Most Appropriate for Patients, Physicians, and Policymakers?
Immunotherapies, Median survival, Mean survival, Weibull
The average Restricted Mean Survival Time (RMST) for modern oncology agents approved by the FDA from 2013 to 2017 is 3.6 months, which is lower than the average median Overall Survival (OS) or Progression-Free Survival (PFS) of 4.6 months. When assuming a Weibull distribution post-trial, t…
Jul 18th • 15 mins read
Yichen Zhang, MSc; Huseyin Naci, PhD; Anita K. Wagner, PharmD, DrPH
Overall Survival Benefits of Cancer Drugs Approved in China From 2005 to 2020
cancer drug therapy, overall survival, FDA approvals, surrogate endpoints, EMA approvals, quality of life
The study evaluates the overall survival (OS) benefit of cancer drugs approved in China between 2005 and 2020. Out of 141 cancer drug indications approved, 68 showed a documented overall survival benefit, while 34 did not prolong life. Recent regulatory reforms in China aim to improve the availa…
Aug 10th • 30 mins read
Nicole Grossmann, Martin Robausch, Eleen Rothschedl, Claudia Wild, Judit Simon
Publicly accessible evidence of health-related quality of life benefits associated with cancer drugs approved by the European Medicines Agency between 2009 and 2015
Antineoplastic agents, Health-related quality of life, Clinical efficacy, Drug approvals, Patient-relevant outcomes
The study investigates cancer drugs approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) that initially lack Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) information. Data was collected for cancer indications approved between January 2009 and October 2015, using sources like the EMA website, clinical…
Feb 23rd • 12 mins read
Patrick C. DeMartino, MD, Miloš D. Miljković, MD, MS, Vinay Prasad, MD
Potential Cost Implications for All US Food and Drug Administration Oncology Drug Approvals in 2018
FDA, drug approvals, oncology, cancer drugs
The new, expensive cancer drugs approved by the FDA in 2018 could drastically increase U.S. healthcare spending if widely adopted, but industry forecasts suggest low-level market uptake, maintaining current budget trends. The healthcare system's financial stability partially relies on many eligible …
Aug 31st • 7 mins read
Ronak Saluja, BS, Louis Everest, Sierra Cheng, Matthew Cheung, MD; Kelvin K. W. Chan, MD, MSc, PhD
Assessment of Whether the American Society of Clinical Oncology's Value Framework and the European Society for Medical Oncology's Magnitude of Clinical Benefit
ASCO, ESMO, value frameworks, randomized controlled trials, ASCO-CBS, ESMO-PMCBG
The ASCO-VF and ESMO-MCBS frameworks currently lack the ability to measure absolute survival benefit, which limits their effectiveness in comparing clinical benefits across different drugs and in establishing value. The authors of the ASCO framework have acknowledged the need for both relative and a…
May 16th • 15 mins read